排序方式: 共有56条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Eeray Kim Young-Mi Kim Jongmin Ahn Hee-Sung Chae Young-Won Chin Jinwoong Kim 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(12)
Phytochemical investigation on the n-BuOH-soluble fraction of the aerial parts of Epimedium koreanum using the PCSK9 mRNA monitoring assay led to the identification of four previously undescribed acylated flavonoid glycosides and 18 known compounds. The structures of new compounds were elucidated by NMR, MS, and other chemical methods. All isolated compounds were tested for their inhibitory activity against PCSK9 mRNA expression in HepG2 cells. Of the isolates, compounds 6, 7, 10, 15, and 17–22 were found to significantly inhibit PCSK9 mRNA expression. In particular, compound 7 was shown to increase LDLR mRNA expression. Thus, compound 7 may potentially increase LDL uptake and lower cholesterol levels in the blood. 相似文献
2.
Huaran Zhang Xuewei Wu Jinxia Wang Miaomiao Wang Xiaoning Wang Tao Shen 《Natural product research》2020,34(9):1256-1263
AbstractPhytochemical studies on the leaves of Epimedium koreanum Nakai have resulted in the discovery of two new flavonol glycosides, koreanoside F (1) and koreanoside G (2), along with six known flavonoids. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of HRESIMS, UV, IR, 1?D NMR and 2?D NMR data. Absolute configurations of 1 and 2 was further determined by 13C-NMR spectra with gate decoupling (GD). All of the compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activities by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay. The results indicated that compounds 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 inhibited the proliferation of A549 and NCI-292 cells with IC50 values of 5.7–23.5?μM. Real-time monitoring in three kinds of lung cancer cells and a kind of human bronchial epithelial cells treated with compound 6 was also assessed. 相似文献
3.
基于人工神经网络的淫羊藿红外光谱的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对于不同产地和不同栽培条件的药材, 其药效的不同是由于其所含化学成分和各成分含量的比例不同所造成的, 这种差异将造成红外图谱的差异。但这些差异非常细微,单纯地从谱图去区分其特征是非常困难的。文章利用傅里叶变换红外光谱,测定了42种来自吉林3个不同产地的淫羊藿样品的红外光谱,并对光谱数据进行了相应的预处理。为了提高神经网络的训练速度,在利用人工神经网络建立模型之前,通过小波变换的方法对光谱变量进行了压缩。同时对建立的模型的相关参数进行了详细的讨论。实验表明,建立的模型能够正确地对42个淫羊藿样品进行产地鉴别,同时避免了传统光谱分析对药材的分离和提取,从而为中药质量的科学控制和现代化管理提供了可靠的依据。 相似文献
4.
Xiao‐jia Chen Peng‐fei Tu Yong Jiang Yi‐tao Wang Shao‐Ping Li 《Journal of separation science》2009,32(2):275-281
A CZE method was developed for the simultaneous determination of 15 flavonoids, including epimedin B, epimedin A, hexandraside F, epimedin C, icariin, sagittatoside B, sagittatoside A, hexandraside E, 2′′‐O‐rhamnosyl icariside II, baohuoside VII, baohuoside I, caohuoside C, epimedoside C, baohuoside II, and kaempferol‐3‐O‐rhamnoside, in different species of Epimedium, and the effect of stability of internal standard (IS) on quantification was also investigated. As a result, rutin was not available for use as an IS because of its unstable property in sample solution, which suggested that the stability of IS both in standards and sample solution should be considered for the analysis. Using stable daidzein as IS, the analysis was performed within 35 min by using 50 mM borax buffer containing 20% ACN as a modifier (pH 10.0), while separation voltage was 25 kV and temperature was at 30°C. The method was validated to be accurate, simple, and repeatable, and was successfully applied to the analysis of 36 samples from 17 species of Epimedium. 相似文献
5.
In the present study, a new analogue of pyrrolezanthine (1) was isolated from the roots of Reynoutria ciliinervis (Nakai) Moldenke. Its structure was elucidated mainly by NMR, HR-ESI-MS and the single-crystal X-ray diffraction spectroscopic data. Meanwhile, the antimicrobial activity of compound 1 was measured, it exhibited potent antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with MIC value of 31.2 μg/mL. 相似文献
6.
In this study, 21 compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Epimedium koreanum Nakai, including 6 phenols (1–5 and 10), 4 lignans (6–9) and 11 flavonoids (11–21). The chemical structures of those isolates were established after extensive one-and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectroscopy analyses. This is the first report of compounds 2, 3, 4 and 9 in E. koreanum and of compounds 5 and 7 in the family Berberidaceae. The chemotaxonomic significance of the isolated compounds is discussed. 相似文献
7.
L-Quebrachitol (1) isolated from the root of Elaeagnus formosana Nakai (Elaeagnaceae) has not been reported before for any species of the genus of Elaeasnus. Its structure was established from spectral data and was completely characterized by single-crystal X-ray analysis. L-Quebrachitol crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21, with cell parameters are a = 6.702(4), b = 7.207(4), c = 8.758(5) Å, β = 90.24(5)° and Z = 2. 相似文献
8.
《Analytical letters》2012,45(15):2381-2389
This paper describes a novel nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis method for the separation and determination of Icariin, Icariside II, and Epimedin K in Epimedium leaves. Three flavonoids were extracted by ultrasonication with EtOH-H2O (70:30) followed by a HP 20 resin column cleanup procedure. The optimized electrophoretic conditions were obtained with the running solution of 8 mM borate MeCN/H2O (60:40, v/v) (pH 11.40), separation voltage of +20 kV and detection wavelength of 270 nm. The limits of quantification ranged from 0.24 to 0.84 mg/kg (signal/noise = 3) for three flavonoids. Three flavonoids in 10 Epimedium leaves were successfully measured and evaluated. 相似文献
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10.
Hye-Young Seo Jun-Hyoung Kim Hyun-Pa Song Dong-Ho Kim Myung-Woo Byun Joog-Ho Kwon Kyong-Su Kim 《Radiation Physics and Chemistry》2007,76(11-12):1869-1874
The study was carried out to determine the effects of gamma irradiation on the volatile flavor components including essential oils, of Angelica gigas Nakai. The volatile organic compounds from non- and irradiated A. gigas Nakai at doses of 1, 3, 5, 10 and 20 kGy were extracted by a simultaneous steam distillation and extraction (SDE) method and identified by GC/MS analysis. A total of 116 compounds were identified and quantified from non- and irradiated A. gigas Nakai. The major volatile compounds were identified 2,4,6-trimethyl heptane, α-pinene, camphene, α-limonene, β-eudesmol, α-murrolene and sphatulenol. Among these compounds, the amount of essential oils in non-irradiated sample were 77.13%, and the irradiated samples at doses of 1, 3, 5, 10 and 20 kGy were 84.98%, 83.70%, 83.94%, 82.84% and 82.58%, respectively. Oxygenated terpenes such as β-eudesmol, α-eudesmol, and verbenone were increased after irradiation but did not correlate with the irradiation dose. The yields of active substances such as essential oil were increased after irradiation; however, the yields of essential oils and the irradiation dose were not correlated. Thus, the profile of composition volatiles of A. gigas Nakai did not change with irradiation. 相似文献